Phleum pratense




Family Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Scientific name Phleum pratense L.
Synonyms Phleum abbreviatum (Boissier) Rivas Martinez; Phleum bertolonii de Candolle; Phleum fallax Janka; Phleum intermedium Jordan; Phleum nodosum L.; Phleum nodosum L. var. pratense (L.) Saint-Amans; Phleum parnassicum Boissier; Phleum pratense L. forma bertolonii (de Candolle) Alefeld; Phleum pratense L. forma vulgare Alefeld, Landw; Phleum pratense L. subsp. abbreviatum (Boissier) Molero Mesa & PĂ©rez Raya; Phleum pratense L. subsp. bertolonii (de Candolle) Bornmuller; Phleum pratense L. subsp. nodosum (L.) Arcangeli; Phleum pratense L. subsp. vulgare Ascherson & Graebner; Phleum pratense L. var. abbreviatum Boissier; Phleum pratense L. var. bertolonii (de Candolle) Woods; Phleum pratense L. var. fallax (Janka) K. Richter; Phleum pratense L. var. nodosum (L.) Hudson; Phleum pratense L. var. stoloniferum (Host) Neilreich; Phleum pratense L. var. typicum Celakovsky; Phleum stoloniferum Host; Plantinia pratensis (L.) Bubani; Stelephuros pratensis (L.) Lunell
Common name (Japanese common name) oh-awa-gaeri [large bubble return]
(English common name) timothy, timothy grass, meadow cat's-tail, rat tail
Distribution (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa
(Other nations) Eurasia
Chromosomal number 2n=28, 42
Description Leaves 5-10mm width. Culms many 60-90cm. Flowers inflorescences 6-7cm length, flowering in June to August. Perennial plants.
Reference Phleum pratense L.
Phleum pratense L.
Herbicidal composition and method (US Patent 4013441/1975)
Capsules containing the active principle of an allergen, and process for their preparation (US Patent 4681752/1987)
Antiallergenic agent (US Patent 4806526/1989)
Plant gum material and use thereof in food products (US Patent 5296245/1994)
Birch pollen allergen P14 for diagnosis and therapy of allergic diseases (US Patent 5583046/1996)
Industrial pharmaceutical and cosmetics applications for cultured plant cell gums (US Patent 5747297/1998)
Grass and method of introducing endophytic fungi into a grass (US Patent 5880343/1999)
Cultured plant cell gums for food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and industrial applications (US Patent 6271001/2001)
Ryegrass pollen allergen (US Patent 6239269/2001)
Graminae pollen allergen mutants for specific immunotherapy, and production and use of the same (US Patent 6919086/2005)
Recombinant polypeptides having Ph1 p I epitope antigenicity and methods of diagnosing allergy in vitro (US Patent 7148019/2006)
Variants of Phleum pratense allergenic proteins (US Patent 7029686/2006)
Allergen (US Patent 7279295/2007)
Purified linear polypeptide epitope from walnuts and associated methods (US Patent 7250489/2007)
DNA sequence and recombinant production of a Gramineae allergen (US Patent 7241450/2007)
Note Naturalized plants (introduced at Hokkaido in 1874).



July 2006 at cattle farm side July 2006
at cattle farm side
July 2006
at cattle farm side



July 2006 at cattle farm side July 2006
at cattle farm side